Newman osafo, in medicinal plant research in africa, 20. Pdf phytochemical and biological study of malva parviflora. Medicinal plants of the american southwest 200620092011, herbal medicine. Learn more about mallow uses, effectiveness, possible side effects, interactions. The fruit of malva parviflora is a schizocarp, separating into many 1seeded mericarp units or segments. The leaves, roots and flowers of the common mallow plant malva sylvestris are all edible and have a long history of use in herbal medicine as a wild food source. The common mallow is part of the large family of malvaceae plants that include cotton, okra and hibiscus. Little mallow cheeseweed is a winter annual broadleaf plant and occasionally a biennial or shortlived perennial plant. Any of the mallow family herbs will have a demulcent or mucilaginous quality, namely in the roots. Flowers in axillary clusters forming an irregular raceme. Pharmacognostic studies of stem, roots and leaves of malva. According to a modern herbal, mallow was an esculent vegetable among the romans, a dish of marsh mallow was one of their delicacies.
The fruiting head resembles a miniature wheel of cheese with wedgeshaped sections. Research article neuroprotective effect of ethanol. Media in category malva parviflorathe following 74 files are in this category, out of 74 total. Malva parviflora is a glabrous or pubescent annual with a singlelong taproot. Malva parviflora is also an annual, with whiteblue flowers. Little mallow inhabits agricultural lands and disturbed sites. We made a medicinal tea from the dried buds for drinking when feverish. The leaves and flowers can be eaten as part of the diet, or a tea can be made from. Antiinflammatory, free radicalscavenging, and metalchelating activities of malva parviflora. F i w smallflowered mallow, mauve parviflore smallflowered mallow, mauve parviflore herbs, annual, 0.
It can grow in semishade light woodland or no shade. America, where it is especially common as a weed from california to texas, and is also found in tropical east africa and several pacific islands. Leaves of this plant are used in the treatment of some inflammatory disorders. Leaves of this plant are used in the treatment of some infla.
Data source and references for malva parviflora cheeseweed mallow from the usda plants database. Mallow plant nutrition, foraging for wild malva leaves. All pots except weed free treatment were infested with the same weight of weed 0. Malva parviflora is an erect, annual plant producing one occasionally several, usually unbranched stems from a long, thin taproot. Cheeseweed also known as malva parviflora or little mallow is a common weed found across the united states. Malva sylvestris is a biennialperennial growing to 0. Antiinflammatory, free radicalscavenging, and metal. Malva parviflora cheeseweed, cheeseweed mallow pfaf plant. Malva parviflora l this species is accepted, and its native range is macaronesia, medit. The broad leaves have 57 lobes and are 810 cm in diameter. The derivation of the species name, its physical description, and taxonomy are described. Pdf phytochemical and biological study of malva parviflora l. Ars germplasm resources information network mapa5 calphotos mapa5.
May 01, 2014 cheeseweed also known as malva parviflora or little mallow is a common weed found across the united states. Malva parviflora has been commonly introduced in many parts of the world, both temperate and tropical. Seeds have a rounded kidney shape, reddish brown, and are roughly 112 of an inch 2. Wheat grains were sown 2 cm deep 8 grains in each pot and allowed to germinate. Ethnomedicinal, antimicrobial and pharmacological aspects of. Data source and references for malva parviflora cheeseweed. Malva parviflora l university of california, irvine. Media in category malva parviflora the following 74 files are in this category, out of 74 total.
Under certain conditions, little mallow accumulates nitrates. Stems usually erect or ascending, rarely decumbent, widebranched, glabrous or sparsely stellatehairy distally. An assortment of cooking ideas can be found on of the field, maintained by wild food author and self described environmentarian linda runyan. Phytochemical and biological study of malva parviflora l. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by insects. However, hexane extracts of the plant displayed a greater antibacterial activity against. It is related to, but not the same as the more commonly known herb marshmallow. It is an important medicinal plant which possesses several traditional medicinal activities and also known for its edible uses. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. All parts of the plant are antiphlogistic, astringent, demulcent, diuretic, emollient, expectorant, laxative, salve. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Malva sylvestris mallow, high mallow, french hollyhock. Malva ambigua, malva erecta, malva mauritiana family.
Plants profile for malva parviflora cheeseweed mallow. Mallow, zebrina mallow, blue mallow, cheesecake, high mallow, marsh mallow, cheese flower, malva spanish, malve german, rodmalva swedish, mauve french, almindelig katost danish. Very terse details of medicinal uses of plants with a wide range of references and details of research into the plants chemistry. It has several uses in traditional medicinal practice.
Malva parviflora is the second most widely studied malva. Malva parviflora, a dicot, is an annual herb that is not native to california. It is distinguished from similar species by its short petals often equaling the calyx, the lack of darker lines on the petals, and the widespreading calyx lobes in fruit. Wheat grains and both weeds were sown at the same time.
Controlling anagallis arvensis and malva parviflora. Still no research work is done to establish its organoleptic, chemical and morphological evaluations. Malva parviflora is an annual or perennial herb that is native to northern africa, europe and asia and is widely naturalised elsewhere. The botanical name malva comes from the greek word malaxos, meaning slimy, or to soften. In all the stands, malva was the dominant plant that produced the greatest part of the dense plant cover. It is an edible plant that has been used for medicinal care as well as food. It is used to treat unspecified medicinal disorders.
Malva parviflora is native in southwestern europe and the mediterranean region to india. The seeds have a pleasant nutty flavour, though they are too small for most people to want to collect in quantityk. Newman osafo, in medicinal plant research in africa, 20 19. Malvaceae mallow family medicinal use of cheeseweed. It is in flower from june to september, and the seeds ripen from july to october. Total content of the following compound families was determined.
It is found throughout california, except possibly in the great basin, to about 4900 feet 1500 m. They are used in the treatment of coughs and ulcers in the bladder. It can be used as a poultice on swellings, running sores and boils. It is a poisonous plant for various animal species it is a poisonous plant for various animal species the musk mallow malva moschata l. Learn more about mallow uses, effectiveness, possible side effects, interactions, dosage, user ratings and products that contain mallow. Data source and references for malva parviflora cheeseweed mallow from the usda plants database name search name search type enter a search name.
437 609 765 544 149 760 335 1343 1061 1515 511 1473 164 597 104 1426 761 50 1365 1379 1162 344 274 36 1464 695 1386 453 1037 781